About Govardhan Hill (Giriraj Parvat)

Govardhan Hill, also known as Giriraj Parvat, is one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites in the Braj region of Mathura, deeply associated with the life of Lord Krishna. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna lifted Govardhan Hill on his little finger to protect the villagers of Vrindavan from the wrath of Lord Indra, who sent torrential rains to flood the area. This event, known as Govardhan Leela, symbolizes Krishna's divine power and his role as the protector of his devotees.

Pilgrims from all over the world come to circumambulate (Parikrama) the hill, which is believed to bestow blessings, purify sins, and bring spiritual merit. The Govardhan Parikrama is approximately 21 kilometers long and passes through several sacred spots associated with Krishna’s pastimes. For a comfortable and convenient trip to this architectural marvel, Mathura Taxi Service provides reliable transportation.

Govardhan Hill Mathura

Govardhan Hill Visiting Timings

Activity Timing
Best Time for ParikramaEarly Morning (5:00 AM to 9:00 AM) or Late Evening (5:00 PM to 8:00 PM) to avoid the heat.
Govardhan Puja CelebrationsEntire Day (Starts early morning, continues with rituals and festivities throughout the day)

Note: The Parikrama can be done at any time of the day, but it is advisable to start early in the morning or late in the evening due to the heat. The Govardhan Puja festival draws huge crowds, so plan accordingly.


How to Reach Govardhan Hill, Mathura

Mode of Transport Details
By AirNearest Airport: Agra Airport (75 km) or Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi (180 km). Taxis and buses are available from both airports.
By TrainNearest Station: Mathura Junction (25 km). Auto-rickshaws, taxis, and buses are readily available from Mathura to Govardhan.
By RoadGovardhan Hill is well-connected by road. Regular buses and taxis are available from Mathura (25 km), Vrindavan (30 km), and Agra (75 km).
Local TransportShared autos, rickshaws, and private taxis are available from Mathura and Vrindavan to Govardhan town.

Things to Do at Govardhan Hill

Activity Description
Perform Govardhan ParikramaWalk the 21 km circumambulation (Parikrama) around Govardhan Hill, stopping at sacred spots associated with Krishna’s pastimes.
Visit Govardhan Puja FestivalAttend the Govardhan Puja (the day after Diwali), when devotees offer Annakut (a mountain of food) to the hill, symbolizing gratitude for Krishna’s protection.
Darshan at Mansi GangaVisit the sacred pond believed to have been created by Krishna’s mind (Mansi) and bathe in its holy waters to purify sins.
See the Govind KundA sacred water tank where Krishna is believed to have bathed after lifting Govardhan Hill.
Visit Kusum SarovarA beautiful reservoir surrounded by ornate cenotaphs and temples, associated with Radha and Krishna’s divine pastimes.
Offer Milk and FlowersDevotees often offer milk, butter, and flowers at various shrines along the Parikrama route.
Explore the Radha Kund and Shyam KundThese holy ponds are considered the most sacred in Braj, associated with the love of Radha and Krishna.
Enjoy Local Food and SweetsTry the famous Mathura Peda and other local delicacies available in the markets around Govardhan.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Govardhan Hill, also known as Giriraj Parvat, holds immense significance in Hindu mythology. According to the Bhagavata Purana, Lord Krishna lifted the hill on his little finger to protect the residents of Vrindavan from torrential rains sent by Lord Indra. This act is commemorated annually during the Govardhan Puja, symbolizing the importance of nature and devotion over ritualistic worship.

The Govardhan Parikrama is a sacred circumambulation around Govardhan Hill, covering approximately 21 kilometers. Devotees undertake this pilgrimage to seek blessings and spiritual merit, often performing it barefoot as an act of devotion. The route encompasses various significant sites, including Mansi Ganga, Mukharvind, and Daan Ghati, each holding its own religious importance.

The ideal time to visit Govardhan Hill is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and conducive for the Parikrama. Notably, during Govardhan Puja, which falls a day after Diwali, the hill witnesses grand celebrations and a large influx of devotees, offering a vibrant spiritual experience.

During Govardhan Puja, devotees prepare and offer a variety of vegetarian foods, collectively known as Annakut, to Lord Krishna as an expression of gratitude. Additionally, many perform the Parikrama of Govardhan Hill, sing devotional songs, and engage in prayers, emphasizing the significance of humility and reverence towards nature.

Beyond its religious significance, Govardhan Hill is surrounded by several noteworthy sites. Kusum Sarovar, a picturesque reservoir, offers serene views and is ideal for meditation. Radha Kund and Shyam Kund are sacred ponds associated with Lord Krishna's pastimes. Additionally, Danghati Temple and Mansi Ganga are prominent spots that attract numerous pilgrims annually.

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